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Hidden Commitment: When Language Models Silently Pick a Side and How Steering Can Surface It

Samuel Dawit Assefa, Jae Won Cho

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First announced by arXiv: 2026-10-30 · Indexed by Pub-AI: 2026-10-30 UTC

preprint

Hidden Commitment: When Language Models Silently Pick a Side and How Steering Can Surface It

Samuel Dawit Assefa, Jae Won Cho

First announced by arXiv: 2026-10-30 · Original record ↗

arxiv
2610.38296
Explicit source versions (1)
  • v1 · Date not supplied
  1. Preprint available

    Source date: 2026-10-30 · First detected: 2026-10-30 UTC · Historical baseline

    Source evidence (1)
    • Official evidence ↗ · RSS guid=oai:arXiv.org:2610.38296v1; arxiv:announce_type=new; item pubDate (official metadata)
Abstract · arxiv

Language-model answers are often treated as a visible record of the internal decision that produced them. We test this assumption in conflicting-context question answering, where two supplied documents support incompatible answers. A model can process the disagreement and still return a one-sided answer, even under prompts that ask it to disclose conflict. In Qwen 0.8B, hidden source commitment is captured by a residual source-choice direction whose sign tracks which document the answer uses. Sparse middle-layer MLP writers feed the same coordinate, and steering the coordinate changes the chosen source. A transfer run on Gemma 3 1B preserves the source-choice readout and sparse-write bridge under LLM-audited labels. Conflict disclosure follows a different pattern, appearing weaker, later-layer, and only partially steerable. These results support a practical monitoring strategy for retrieval systems that detects silent source commitment with residual readouts and pairs conflict-surfacing prompts with disclosure steering when the model has selected a side under disagreement.