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ConvRoute-ViT: Convolutional Token Routing for Efficient Vision Transformers

Manish Das, Shiv Ram Dubey, Satish Kumar Singh

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First announced by arXiv: 2026-10-30 · Indexed by Pub-AI: 2026-10-30 UTC

preprint

ConvRoute-ViT: Convolutional Token Routing for Efficient Vision Transformers

Manish Das, Shiv Ram Dubey, Satish Kumar Singh

First announced by arXiv: 2026-10-30 · Original record ↗

arxiv
2610.38284
Explicit source versions (1)
  • v1 · Date not supplied
  1. Preprint available

    Source date: 2026-10-30 · First detected: 2026-10-30 UTC · Historical baseline

    Source evidence (1)
    • Official evidence ↗ · RSS guid=oai:arXiv.org:2610.38284v1; arxiv:announce_type=new; item pubDate (official metadata)
Abstract · arxiv

Vision Transformers (ViTs) achieve strong image recognition performance, but their self-attention increases quadratically with the number of input tokens and makes them computationally expensive. The standard implementation of ViT models treats all patch tokens with equal importance across every layer of the model. This uniform treatment introduces redundant computation and may reduce the model's focus on the most discriminative object regions. In this paper, we propose ConvRoute-ViT, a convolutional token routing mechanism for efficient vision transformers that performs token reduction through convolutional routing. Our model preserves the most relevant patch tokens according to class-token attention at selected layers, while the remaining tokens are spatially reorganized and compressed into a compact set of convolutional summary tokens. This design reduces the sequence length without completely removing the contextual information of the less informative tokens. By applying the routing process hierarchically, the proposed framework constructs compact and discriminative representations for deeper layers. Experiments on CIFAR-100 and TinyImageNet show that ConvRoute-ViT improves computational efficiency while maintaining classification accuracy compared with the base ViT.