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Selective and Hybrid-State Communication for Latent Multi-Agent Systems

Miles Liao, Aaron Smieszek, Yuhao Ge

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First announced by arXiv: 2026-10-30 · Indexed by Pub-AI: 2026-10-30 UTC

preprint

Selective and Hybrid-State Communication for Latent Multi-Agent Systems

Miles Liao, Aaron Smieszek, Yuhao Ge

First announced by arXiv: 2026-10-30 · Original record ↗

arxiv
2610.37779
Explicit source versions (1)
  • v1 · Date not supplied
  1. Preprint available

    Source date: 2026-10-30 · First detected: 2026-10-30 UTC · Historical baseline

    Source evidence (1)
    • Official evidence ↗ · RSS guid=oai:arXiv.org:2610.37779v1; arxiv:announce_type=new; item pubDate (official metadata)
Abstract · arxiv

Efficient communication remains a major bottleneck in large language model multiagent systems. Latent communication reduces repeated natural-language exchange by transferring internal model states between agents, but these transfers remain costly and are typically designed around conventional KV-cache representations. We address this problem from two complementary perspectives. We introduce SelectKV, a boundary-aware method that selectively communicates KV states while protecting inherited context, and HyLaMAS, which extends latent collaboration to hybrid linear-attention models by communicating both KV caches and recurrent states through a shared workspace. Across six benchmarks, SelectKV reduces communicated KV positions and logical KV payload by 9.7-9.9%, with accuracy unchanged on two benchmarks, within one percentage point on three, and six points lower on HumanEval+. Across Qwen3.5 model scales, HyLaMAS reduces decoded output tokens by 53-80% and achieves 1.16-2.78x speedups relative to text-based multi-agent communication. Together, these independently evaluated methods represent two complementary approaches to efficient latent-state communication across conventional Transformer and hybrid model architectures.