Pub-AI: AI in Science

Latent Dynamics · 2023-10-25

TD-MPC2: Scalable, Robust World Models for Continuous Control

Nicklas Hansen, Hao Su, Xiaolong Wang

arXiv:2310.16828PDFProject page

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TL;DR

TD-MPC2 improves TD-MPC, which does local trajectory optimization in the latent space of a decoder-free (implicit) world model; one set of hyperparameters works across 104 online RL tasks, and a single 317M-parameter agent performs 80 tasks across domains and embodiments.

Why it matters

Targets robustness and scaling in model-based control: the authors show capability grows with model and data size, and that a single agent can handle multiple embodiments and action spaces.

Method

  • Implicit world model trained without a reconstruction (decoder) objective.
  • Local trajectory optimization (MPC) in latent space to choose actions.
  • Architectural changes let one world model handle multiple tasks, embodiments and action spaces.

Lineage

Abstract (from arXiv)

TD-MPC is a model-based reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm that performs local trajectory optimization in the latent space of a learned implicit (decoder-free) world model. In this work, we present TD-MPC2: a series of improvements upon the TD-MPC algorithm. We demonstrate that TD-MPC2 improves significantly over baselines across 104 online RL tasks spanning 4 diverse task domains, achieving consistently strong results with a single set of hyperparameters. We further show that agent capabilities increase with model and data size, and successfully train a single 317M parameter agent to perform 80 tasks across multiple task domains, embodiments, and action spaces. We conclude with an account of lessons, opportunities, and risks associated with large TD-MPC2 agents. Explore videos, models, data, code, and more at https://tdmpc2.com

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